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Language Access and Green Bay’s Public Services: What’s Being Done to Improve Communication?

Green Bay, Wisconsin, a city known for its welcoming spirit and growing diversity, is increasingly recognizing the importance of language access in public services. As the city’s demographics shift and the population of Limited English Proficient (LEP) individuals increases, city agencies and emergency services are taking steps to address language barriers and ensure equitable access to vital services.

Having worked as a language professional in Wisconsin for over two decades, I’ve seen this shift towards greater language access firsthand. It’s encouraging to witness cities like Green Bay actively working to break down communication barriers and create more inclusive communities.

The Language Landscape of Green Bay

Green Bay is home to a diverse immigrant population, with significant communities speaking Spanish, Hmong, Somali, and other languages. This linguistic diversity presents a challenge for public service providers, who must ensure that all residents, regardless of their language background, can access essential services and information. In my experience, this requires not just a general awareness of language needs, but also a deep understanding of the specific linguistic and cultural nuances of the communities being served.

Language Access Initiatives in City Agencies

Several city agencies in Green Bay have implemented language access initiatives to improve communication with LEP residents:

Multilingual Websites and Forms: Many city agencies have translated their websites and essential forms into multiple languages, making it easier for LEP individuals to access information and services online. This is a crucial first step, as I’ve often seen how language barriers can prevent people from even accessing basic information about available services.
Interpreter Services: Some agencies offer interpreter services for in-person appointments or phone calls, either through staff interpreters or by contracting with language service providers. The key here is to ensure that interpreters are qualified and have the necessary expertise in the specific subject matter, whether it’s healthcare, legal services, or social services.
Community Outreach: Agencies are increasingly conducting outreach to LEP communities to inform them about available services and resources, often in partnership with community organizations. This is an area where I believe Green Bay can further excel, by actively engaging with community leaders and organizations to build trust and ensure that language access initiatives are truly meeting the needs of LEP residents.
Bilingual Staff: Some agencies have hired bilingual staff to assist LEP residents, particularly in positions that involve direct interaction with the public. While bilingual staff can be valuable assets, it’s important to remember that they are not a substitute for qualified interpreters, especially in situations requiring specialized terminology or cultural mediation.

Language Access in Emergency Services

Emergency services, such as the police and fire departments, are also taking steps to improve language access:

911 Interpretation: The Green Bay Police Department offers interpretation services for 911 calls, ensuring that LEP individuals can effectively communicate emergencies and receive timely assistance. This is a critical service, as language barriers in emergency situations can have life-or-death consequences.
Multilingual Emergency Alerts: The city has implemented systems to disseminate emergency alerts and warnings in multiple languages, ensuring that all residents receive critical information during crises.
Community Education: Emergency services are conducting outreach and education programs to inform LEP communities about emergency preparedness and how to access language assistance during emergencies. In my experience, building trust and establishing clear communication channels with LEP communities before an emergency occurs is essential for ensuring effective response and minimizing confusion and panic.

Challenges and Opportunities

While Green Bay has made progress in language access, challenges remain:

Consistency Across Agencies: Language access provisions may vary across different city agencies and departments, leading to inconsistent experiences for LEP residents. A citywide language access plan could help standardize services and ensure greater equity.
Availability of Interpreters: Finding qualified interpreters for less common languages can be challenging, particularly in emergency situations. Investing in interpreter training and development is crucial to address this gap.
Cultural Competency: Even with language assistance, cultural and linguistic differences can sometimes lead to misunderstandings. Training staff in cultural competency can help bridge these gaps and foster more effective communication.

Moving Forward

Green Bay has the opportunity to become a leader in language access by:

Developing a Citywide Language Access Plan: Creating a comprehensive plan that outlines language access standards and strategies for all city agencies and departments.
Investing in Interpreter and Translator Development: Expanding the pool of qualified interpreters and translators, particularly for less common languages, is crucial.
Utilizing Technology: Leveraging technology, such as remote interpreting platforms and translation software, can enhance language access and make it more cost-effective.
Promoting Community Engagement: Engaging with LEP communities to understand their needs and preferences is essential for developing effective language access solutions.
By embracing a collaborative approach and prioritizing language equity, Green Bay can create a more inclusive and welcoming environment for all its residents. As someone who has dedicated my career to promoting language access, I’m encouraged by the progress being made in Green Bay and look forward to seeing the city continue to evolve as a model for linguistic inclusivity.

Need Help?

If you’re a city agency or organization in Green Bay seeking to improve language access, I’m here to help. I can offer expertise, guidance, and resources to help you develop and implement effective language access strategies. Together, we can break down language barriers and ensure that all residents have equal access to vital services and information.

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August 26, 2020

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